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Press Release: Jubilee Movement International
For Economic and Social Justice (JMI)
Successor
to the international Jubilee 2000 campaign. Genova,
21 July 2001
Statement
on G7 final communique We,
members of the JMI steering group, representing 27 Jubilee campaigns over the
world, note with disappointment the failure of the richest nations to once again
tackle the global debt crisis that is worsening the impoverishment of over 2 billion
people in severely indebted countries. Genova
provided a unique opportunity for the G7 after the fiasco of Okinawa. But once
again, the G7 has made
no attempt to reflect on the now widely discredited HIPC initiative which since
it was launched in Cologne has failed to deliver on its promise to provide an
"exit from debt problems."
It is true that the number of countries accessing HIPC has increased from
9 to 23 since the Okinawa summit, last year. It is equally true however
that most , if not all these countries are now approaching unsustainable
levels of debt again. Therefore, it is ingenuous, if not self conceiting
for the G7
to be congratulating itself on the so called "important progress that
has been achieved in implementing the Initiative."
The
G7 claims that HIPC has up to date provided debt relief of over $53 billion out
of an initial stock of debt of $74 billion. This contradicts World Bank figures,
which as recent as June 2001 put
the figure at $34 billion. In
their statement, the G7 seek to encourage countries which have not yet reached
decision point to "quickly
undertake the necessary economic and social reforms, including the development
of a strategy for overall poverty reduction in coperation with the World Bank
and the IMF".
In our view, it
is precisely these reforms, driven by doctrinaire conditionalities, which are
reproducing the relations
of inequality and dependency and deepening the debt crisis. Similarly,
the Poverty Reduction Strategy Papers (PRSPs) have effectively become adjunts
to the neo - liberal
macro economic policy instruments that determine the Structural Adjustment Programmes.
The experience of the last two decades show that these policies have failed to
deliver poor countries
out of chronic poverty or the debt crisis. We
call on the G7 to stop flogging the HIPC dead horse and face up to the challenges
of total debt cancellation for poor countries and the conditions that will ensure
a lasting exit out of the debt crisis. End. |