| | Jubilee
Plus Press Release
17th July, 2001.
Contacts:
Ann Pettifor in London 0207 089 2853 Mobile:
07770 886 146 Liana
Cisneros in Genoa: 00 39 338 483 3843
HIPC: Flogging a dead process
In a detailed analysis of each of the
23 HIPC countries, a new Jubilee Plus report out today, ("HIPC: flogging a dead
process") argues that all 23 of the HIPC countries will soon have unsustainable
debts - i.e. will be back where they were before HIPC started. The Report
calls for a new, independent and transparent process for helping insolvent countries.
The
Report shows that the HIPC countries are paying $59 million a day to much richer
countries and financial institutions, and examines the experience of countries
like Niger, Bolivia, Rwanda and Honduras under the HIPC process. It finds that
these countries may soon be worse off than before. Bolivia, according to the Report's
analysis (based on World Bank data) will not be sustainable for the next twenty
years, after "debt relief" under HIPC. Niger, the second poorest country in the
world, might only become sustainable by 2019. In Niger, two out of five children
under the age of 3 have their physical development compromised by lack of food.
Life expectancy is 44 years.
Rwanda will not be sustainable, according
to World Bank data, until after 2007. Rwanda's prognosis is grim, because her
"sustainability" has been calculated on the basis of extremely unrealistic economic
projections.
In the case of Honduras, the level of debt is today higher
than it would have been without assistance under HIPC. This case particularly
highlights the contradictions of HIPC. Honduras was entered into the scheme, because
of unsustainable debts. She leaves the scheme with higher debts, but is now defined
by her creditors as "sustainable".
Ann Pettifor, co-ordinator of Jubilee
Plus said: "This report shows that the G7 are flogging a dead process. Creditors
dominate HIPC and predictably, cannot bring themselves to write off debts. We
need a new, independent and transparent process for helping effectively bankrupt
countries. |